Revolusi Rusia 1905

Revolusi 1905

Manifestasi-manifestasi sebelum Minggu Berdarah
Tanggal22 Januari 1905 – 16 Juni 1907
(2 tahun, 4 bulan, 3 minggu dan 4 hari)
LokasiRusia
Hasil

Kemenangan Pemerintah Kekaisaran

  • Revolusioner dikalahkan
  • Nikolas II masih memegang tahta
  • Manifesto Oktober
  • Konstitusi diberlakukan
  • Pendirian Duma Negara
Pihak terlibat

Rusia Pemerintah Kekaisaran Didukung oleh:

  • Tentara Rusia
  • Okhrana
  • Ratusan Hitam
  • Kebangsawanan Rusia
  • Majelis gentri
 Rumania

Revolusioner Didukung oleh:

  • Kaum petani
  • Buruh industrial
  • Separatis
  • Saint Petersburg Soviet
  • Duma Kota Moskwa
  • Republik Chita
  • SR
  • RSDLP
Tokoh dan pemimpin
Nikolas II
Rusia Sergei Witte		 Viktor Chernov
Leon Trotsky
Korban
Tidak diketahui 1 kapal tempur menyerah kepada Rumania

Revolusi 1905 adalah sebuah arus ketegangan politik dan sosial yang merebak di seluruh wilayah Kekaisaran Rusia, beberapa diantaranya ditujukan kepada pemerintah. Peristiwa tersebut meliputi serangan-serangan buruh, ketegangan petani, dan dahagi-dahagi militer. Peristiwa tersebut berujung pada Reformasi Konstitusional yang meliputi pendirian Duma Negara, sistem multi-partai, dan Konstitusi Rusia 1906.

Referensi

Catatan
  • Abraham Ascher; The Revolution of 1905, vol. 1: Russia in Disarray; Stanford University Press, Stanford, 1988
  • Abraham Ascher; The Revolution of 1905, vol. 2: Authority Restored; Stanford University Press, Stanford, 1994
  • Abraham Ascher; The Revolution of 1905: A Short History; Stanford University Press, Stanford, 2004
  • Donald C. Rawson; Russian Rightists and the Revolution of 1905; Cambridge Russian, Soviet and Post-Soviet Studies, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995
  • François-Xavier Coquin; 1905, La Révolution russe manquée; Editions Complexe, Paris, 1999
  • François-Xavier Coquin and Céline Gervais-Francelle (Editors); 1905: La première révolution russe (Actes du colloque sur la révolution de 1905), Publications de la Sorbonne et Institut d'Études Slaves, Paris, 1986
  • John Bushnell; Mutiny amid Repression: Russian Soldiers in the Revolution of 1905-1906; Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1985
  • Anna Geifman. Thou Shalt Kill: Revolutionary Terrorism in Russia, 1894-1917.
  • Pete Glatter ed., The Russian Revolution of 1905: Change Through Struggle, Revolutionary History Vol 9 No 1 (Editorial: Pete Glatter; Introduction; The Road to Bloody Sunday (Introduced by Pete Glatter); A Revolution Takes Shape (Introduced by Pete Glatter); The Decisive Days (Introduced by Pete Glatter and Philip Ruff); Rosa Luxemburg and the 1905 Revolution (Introduced by Mark Thomas); Mike Haynes, Patterns of Conflict in the 1905 Revolution)
  • Pete Glatter, ‘1905 The consciousness factor’, ''International Socialism'', second series, no. 108, 2005
  • Scott Ury, Barricades and Banners: The Revolution of 1905 and the Transformation of Warsaw Jewry, Stanford University Press, Stanford, 2012. ISBN 978-0-8047-6383-7

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Russian Revolution of 1905.
  • Russian Chronology 1904-1914, including the Revolution of 1905 and its aftermath Diarsipkan 2008-12-05 di Wayback Machine.
  • The Mass Strike. Rosa Luxemburg, 1906.
  • The Year 1905 by Leon Trotsky
  • Russia and reform (1907) by Bernard Pares
  • 1905 An article on the events of 1905 from an anarchist perspective (Anarcho-Syndicalist Review, no. 42/3, Winter 2005)
  • Estonia during the Russian Revolution of 1905 (in Estonian)
  • Russian Graphic Art and the Revolution of 1905. From the collection of the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale University
  • Revolution of 1905 in Poland (in Polish)