Sathorn Unique Tower

13°43′2″N 100°30′55″E / 13.71722°N 100.51528°E / 13.71722; 100.51528Construction started1990Height185 m (607 ft)^[1]Technical detailsMaterialReinforced concreteFloor count49Design and constructionArchitect(s)Rangsan TorsuwanDeveloperSathorn Unique Co., Ltd.Main contractorSi Phraya Co., Ltd.

Sathorn Unique Tower is an unfinished skyscraper located in the Sathon dictrict of Bangkok, Thailand. Planned as a high-rise condominium complex, construction of the building was halted during the 1997 Asian financial crisis, when it was already about 80 percent complete. The Sathorn Unique Tower is now among the most prominent of Bangkok's many derelict buildings, and has become a destination for urban explorers.

History

The Sathorn Unique was planned as a 47 storey luxury condominium tower with 600 units. The building was designed and developed by Rangsan Torsuwan, a prominent architect and real estate developer who also designed Sathorn Unique's sister building, the State Tower. The project was launched in 1990 and was owned by Sathorn Unique Co. Ltd. and mainly financed by the Thai Mex Finance and Securities Company. Construction began in that same year with Si Phraya Co. Ltd. being the main contractor in charge.^[2]

In 1993, in a controversial case that would drag on for fifteen years, Rangsan was arrested for allegedly plotting to murder the President of the Supreme Court, Praman Chansue (the attack never took place). Rangsan was found guilty in 2008 but later acquitted by the Court of Appeals in 2010. The case, however, markedly disrupted Rangsan's ability to secure financial support for his projects, and construction of the Sathorn Unique suffered delays due to lack of funds.^[3][4]

When the Asian financial crisis hit in 1997, Bangkok's real estate market collapsed, and the finance companies that had funded the project went bankrupt and were subsequently liquidated. Construction projects across the city came to a halt, and Bangkok was left with over 300 unfinished high-rise projects. Most of these buildings (State Tower among them) have since been completed as the economy recovered, but Sathorn Unique remains among Bangkok's dozen-plus unfinished "ghost towers", despite negotiations and refinancing efforts by Rangsan's son Pansit Torsuwan, who had joined Rangsan's firm in 2004.^[2][4][5] This was largely due to Rangsan's insistence that the project only be sold off at a price that would allow the building's original buyers to be repaid in full, instead of declaring bankruptcy and dissolving the company.^[6]

Location, design and status

Sathorn Unique Tower is off Charoen Krung Road, between Soi 51 and 53, in Bangkok's Sathon District. It sits roughly opposite Wat Yan Nawa and is near the end of Sathon Road, where Taksin Bridge and the Saphan Taksin Station of the BTS Skytrain are located. The building, whose design features 49 storeys (including two underground levels), occupies approximately two rai (3,200 square metres, 34,000 sq ft) of land, and is connected to an adjacent ten-storey parking garage. Rangsan's style has been described as "exultant post-modernism, architectural pastiche in which styles and eras are thrown together without any signs of restraint".^[3] Like its sister building, the State Tower, Sathorn Unique's design features liberal use of neo-Grecian elements, especially in its columns and balconies. While the building's core structure has been largely completed (construction is estimated to be 80–90 percent complete) and its structural integrity regarded as secure, interior and infrastructural work had barely begun when construction stopped, and the walls and structural details, especially of the upper levels, also remain incomplete.^[7]

The building has become known as an urban exploration destination, and has also received attention from international visitors.^[8][9] Despite being officially off-limits to the public, access reportedly can be gained by bribing security guards on the premises. The building reappeared in the news in December 2014, when the body of a Swedish man was found hanged on the 43rd floor. The cause of death was determined to be suicide, though the news prompted discussion regarding the safety and security of the building.^[10]

In September 2015, Pansit Torsuwan, now a member of the board of Sathorn Unique Co., revealed that he had filed criminal charges of trespassing against five people who had posted material on the Internet, including a pair of foreigners who had created a video of themselves freerunning on the tower. He said that this was done in order to set an example and deter people from climbing the building, which is dangerous. He added that the number of people illegally entering the premises had risen sharply during the past year, following an increase in online exposure, with over a hundred people entering on some weekends.^[11]

In 2017, Pansit allowed Museum Siam to host a seminar at the building as part of its exhibition commemorating the twentieth anniversary of the financial crisis.^[12] He also allowed the building to be used as the location of GDH 559 horror film The Promise.^[13]

There are several superstitions surrounding the building held by people in the nearby communities. Some believe the building is haunted, as the land upon which it sits is probably a former graveyard. Others believe the location of the building, whose shadow is cast upon the neighbouring Wat Yan Nawa, to be inauspicious, resulting in its failed completion.^[14]

Gallery

• 
  Dilapidated interior of the building
• 
  View from the top
• 
  Graffiti at the top

References

1. ^ "Sathorn Unique Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
2. ^ ^{a b} "ระบุสาธรยูนิคใกล้ได้ข้อสรุป เผยเจรจาหนี้เสร็จ-นักลงทุนสนซื้อเพียบ". Manager Online (in Thai). 25 February 2008. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
3. ^ ^{a b} Waites, Dan (2014). CultureShock! Bangkok. Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd. ISBN 9789814516938.
4. ^ ^{a b} "รังสรรค์ 70 ปี ไม่มีวันสาย พ่อผม ยังฝันจะทำโครงการที่สูงที่สุดในประเทศ". Prachachat Turakij Online (in Thai). No. 22 September 2010. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
5. ^ Barta, Patrick (27 July 2007). "High-Rise Relics: Ghost Structures Haunt Bangkok". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
6. ^ "เปิดใจเจ้าของตึกร้างระฟ้า 'สาธรยูนีค' อนุสรณ์ 20 ปี วิกฤติต้มยำกุ้ง". Thairath Online (in Thai). 1 March 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
7. ^ "ตึกร้างพันล้าน สาธร ยูนีค EP.1 สร้างต่อ-รื้อทิ้ง!? ไขปมโอกาสพังถล่ม". Thairath Online (in Thai). 10 December 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
8. ^ Campbell-Dollaghan, Kelsey (13 February 2014). "Inside Bangkok's Abandoned, Half-Finished Ghost Tower". Gizmodo. Retrieved 24 March 2015.
9. ^ Kang, Dake (1 March 2017). "Ghost Tower haunts Bangkok 20 years after financial crisis". AP. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
10. ^ "Man's death puts spotlight on access to 'ghost tower'". The Nation. 2014-12-07. Retrieved 2023-10-05.
11. ^ Srikhao, Fahroong (21 September 2015). "เปิดใจ 'พรรษิษฐ์' เจ้าของ 'สาธรยูนีค' ขอร้องอย่าบุกรุก!! ไม่อยากแจ้งความใครอีก" (in Thai). Voice TV. Retrieved 19 October 2015.
12. ^ "พลิกวิกฤตเป็นโอกาส! เสวนา "สูตรไม่สำเร็จ เศรษฐกิจ 2540"". Museum Siam. National Discovery Museum Institute. 16 February 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
13. ^ ที่ระลึก ปี 40 (YouTube video). GDH 559. 1 August 2017. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
14. ^ "ตึกร้างพันล้าน สาธร ยูนีค EP.3 ไขรหัสปรับฮวงจุ้ย เสริมบารมี ฟื้นที่ดินทำเลทอง". Thairath Online (in Thai). 12 December 2014. Retrieved 24 March 2015.

Completed

Over 300 m	Magnolias Waterfront Residences Iconsiam (318 m, 2018) King Power MahaNakhon (314 m, 2016) Baiyoke Tower II (304m, 1997) Four Seasons Private Residences (301 m, 2019)
200–300 m	One City Centre (276 m, 2023) Mandarin Oriental Residences Bangkok (272 m, 2018) CRC Tower (260 m, 2002) The River South Tower (258 m, 2012) Canapaya Residences (253 m, 2019) One9Five Asoke-Rama 9 Tower I–II (248 m, 2021) State Tower (247.2 m, 2001) Magnolias Ratchadamri Boulevard (242 m, 2016) The Unicorn Phayathai (240 m, 2023) Menam Residences (239.3 m, 2017) The ESSE Asoke (237 m, 2019) Centara Grand (235 m, 2008) The Met (230.6 m, 2009) Park Origin Thonglor Tower C (229.85 m, 2022) Empire Tower (226.8 m, 1999) MARQUE Sukhumvit (222.5 m, 2017) Jewelry Trade Center (220.7 m, 1996) The Pano (220 m, 2010) Kasikorn Bank Head Office (207.6 m, 1995) StarView Condo Tower B (204 m, 2015) Ashton Chula-Silom (203.8 m, 2018) CLOUD Thonglor-Phetchaburi (202 m, 2022) Singha Complex Tower 1 (201.3 m, 2018)
180–200 m	Millennium Residence Tower II–III (199.3 m, 2009) The Offices at CentralWorld (198.8 m, 2004) M Silom (198 m, 2015) Grande Centre Point Ratchadamri (197 m, 2007) Siamese Sukhumvit 48 (196 m, 2020) Sinn Sathorn Tower (195 m, 1993) Thai Wah Tower II (194 m, 1996) Ashton Asoke (193 m, 2017) Circle 2 Living Prototype (192.63 m, 2015) Millennium Residence Tower I–IV (192.3 m, 2009) Krungsri Ploenchit Tower (192 m, 2018) Cyber World Tower 1 (190 m, 2009) Noble BE19 (190 m, 2020) 28 Chidlom (189 m, 2020) Watermark Chaophraya Tower A (188.8 m, 2008) The Bangkok Sathorn (188.6 m, 2017) The Issara Ladprao Tower I (188 m, 2011) Empire Place (188 m, 2008) Park Origin Thonglor Tower B (187.65 m, 2022) The Lumpini 24 (187.4 m, 2017) Abdulrahim Place (187 m, 1996) United Center (187 m, 1995) The Politan Rive (186.5 m, 2019) Park Origin Phrom Phong Tower II (186 m, 2017) Noble Ploenchit Tower B (185 m, 2016) Park Origin Phrom Phong Tower V (184 m, 2018) Sathorn Square Office Tower (181.4 m, 2011) Ashton Silom (181 m, 2019) Whizdom Essence Sukhumvit (180 m, 2019) Bhiraj Tower at EmQuartier (180 m, 2015) The ESSE at Singha Complex (180 m, 2019)
160–180 m	Park Hyatt Bangkok (179.4 m, 2016) RHYTHM Phahon-Ari (177.8 m, 2014) Grande Centre Point Terminal 21 (177.4 m, 2011) Banyan Tree Residences Riverside Bangkok (177 m, 2019) The ESSE Sukhumvit 36 (176 m, 2020) The St. Regis Bangkok (176 m, 2011) Exchange Tower (175 m, 2004) Sathorn House (174.2 m, 1999) Q Sukhumvit (174 m, 2018) The Monument Thong Lo (173 m, 2019) The Hansar Hotel & Residence (173 m, 2011) Hyde Heritage Thonglor (171.80 m, 2022) The Line Sukhumvit 101 (171.50 m, 2020) UOB Plaza (171 m, 2022) EXAT Building (170 m, 2020) 66 Tower (168.50 m, 2021) Q Asoke (168.45 m, 2015) KnightsBridge Prime Sathorn (168.25 m, 2019) Ashton Asok-Rama 9 Omega Tower (168 m, 2020) Hyde Sukhumvit 13 (167.5 m, 2014) Windshell Naradhiwas (167.25 m, 2019) Emporium Suites (167 m, 1998) Hyde Sukhumvit 11 (167 m, 2018) Somkid Tower (167 m, 2007) StarView Condo Tower A (166 m, 2015) Supalai Prima Riva (165.7 m, 2015) The Sukhothai Residences (165.1 m, 2011) Noble Ploenchit Tower C (165 m, 2016) Cyber World Tower 2 (165 m, 2008) The Waterford Diamond (165 m, 1999) Italthai Tower (165 m, 1997) Amanta Lumpini (165 m, 2009) Interchange 21 (165 m, 2008) Aguston Sukhumvit 22 Tower A (165 m, 2010) Bright Wongwian Yai (164.9 m, 2018) RS Tower (164.9 m, 1996) The Issara Ladprao Tower II (164 m, 2011) The Loft Silom (164 m, 2020) Gems Tower (163 m, 1994) Ideo Q Sukhumvit 36 (162.945 m, 2020) Fullerton Sukhumvit (162.6 m, 2006) Kronos Office Tower (162 m, 2021) Q Chidlom-Phetchaburi (162 m, 2018) Samyan Mitrtown Office Tower (162 m, 2019) Oka Haus Sukhumvit 36 (162 m, 2020) O-NES Tower (161 m, 2021) Sky Walk Residences (161 m, 2012) Pyne By Sansiri (160.9 m, 2012) Q. House Lumpini (160.5 m, 2006) GMM Grammy Place (160 m, 1999) Vanit Building II (160 m, 1994) Interlink Tower (160 m, 1995) Bank of Ayudhya Head Office (160 m, 1996) U Chu Liang Building (160 m, 1998) Thani Noppharat Building (160 m, 2017) Whizdom Inspire Sukhumvit (160 m, 2020)
150–160 m	Nara 9 (159 m, 2017) The Emporio Place East Tower (158 m, 2009) Q Langsuan (158 m, 2010) Grand Langsuan Condominium (158 m, 1998) KnightsBridge Prime Onnut (157.6 m, 2020) T-One Building (157.5 m, 2019) Royce Private Residences Tower A (157.3 m, 2011) Chapter Charoen Nakhon 1 (157 m, 2022) Chamchuri Office Tower(157 m, 2008) Langsuan Ville (157 m, 1997) The Lofts Asoke (156.8 m, 2019) Kimpton Maa-Lai Bangkok (156 m, 2019) LAVIQ Sukhumvit 57 (155.3 m, 2019) G Tower (155 m, 2017) Ashton Asok-Rama 9 Alpha Tower (155 m, 2020) Circle Condominium Tower II (155 m, 2011) 333 Riverside B Building (155 m, 2016) AIA Capital Center (154.9 m, 2014) Rosewood Bangkok (154.4 m, 2019) C Ekkamai (154.1 m, 2019) Life Asoke-Rama 9 (154 m, 2020) RHYTHM Sathorn South Building (154 m, 2015) WISH Signature Midtown Siam (153.8 m, 2018) Vanissa Building (153 m, 2022) Ideal 24 (153 m, 2008) The Residence Sukhumvit 24 Tower II (153 m, 2008) ANIL Sathorn 12 (152.65 m, 2022) EDGE Sukhumvit 23 (152.6 m, 2017) Villa Rachatewi (152 m, 2010) Energy Complex Building I (152 m, 2009) Park Origin Phrom Phong Tower VI (152 m, 2018) The River North Tower (151.8 m, 2012) Baiyoke Tower I (151 m, 1987) The Saint Residences Tower I–II–III(151 m, 2018) The Peninsula Bangkok Hotel (151 m, 1998) S-Oasis Tower (151 m, 2022) Belle Grand Rama 9 Tower 1–2 (150.3 m, 2012) 333 Riverside A Building (150.1 m, 2016) The Line Jatujak-Mochit (150 m, 2017) Wind Ratchayothin (150 m, 2010) The Infinity (150 m, 2008) Chapter Charoen Nakhon 2 (150 m, 2022)

Under constructionProposedUnbuiltSuspended