Rangifer (constellation)

Former constellation
Tarandus and the likewise-obsolete constellation of Custos Messium depicted above Camelopardalis.

Rangifer was a small constellation between the constellations of Cassiopeia and Camelopardalis. It was also known as Tarandus. Both words mean "reindeer" in Latin. "Rangifer" is the generic name of the reindeer, and "tarandus" is the specific name. The constellation may also be referred to as Renne.

The constellation was found in the northern sky near the now obsolete constellation of Custos Messium (the harvest keeper).[1]

The constellation is no longer in use.

History

The constellation Rangifer was created by the French astronomer Pierre Charles Le Monnier in 1736 to commemorate the expedition of Maupertuis to Lapland. Geodetical observations from the expedition proved Earth's oblateness.

References

  1. ^ "Taradus vel Rangifer". web.pa.msu.edu. Retrieved 2024-06-19.

External links

  • Rangifer, the reindeer: Ian Ridpath's Star Tales
  • Tarandus vel Rangifer, the reindeer: Shane Horvatin
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Constellation history
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48 constellations listed by Ptolemy after 150 AD
Category
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The 41 additional constellations added in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries
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Obsolete constellations (including Ptolemy's Argo Navis)
  • obsolete constellation names


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