PHF2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
PHF2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

3KQI, 3PTR, 3PU3, 3PU8, 3PUA, 3PUS

Identifiers
AliasesPHF2, CENP-35, GRC5, JHDM1E, PHD finger protein 2, KDM7C
External IDsOMIM: 604351; MGI: 1338034; HomoloGene: 3934; GeneCards: PHF2; OMA:PHF2 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 9 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 9 (human)[1]
Chromosome 9 (human)
Genomic location for PHF2
Genomic location for PHF2
Band9q22.31Start93,576,584 bp[1]
End93,679,587 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 13 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 13 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 13 (mouse)
Genomic location for PHF2
Genomic location for PHF2
Band13 A5|13 24.96 cMStart48,955,226 bp[2]
End49,024,595 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • ganglionic eminence

  • ventricular zone

  • right hemisphere of cerebellum

  • cerebellar vermis

  • tendon of biceps brachii

  • internal globus pallidus

  • body of uterus

  • anterior pituitary

  • left ovary

  • canal of the cervix
Top expressed in
  • ascending aorta

  • aortic valve

  • thymus

  • genital tubercle

  • ventricular zone

  • lacrimal gland

  • submandibular gland

  • lumbar subsegment of spinal cord

  • ganglionic eminence

  • ureter
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • iron ion binding
  • histone H3-methyl-lysine-9 demethylase activity
  • transcription coactivator activity
  • dioxygenase activity
  • metal ion binding
  • methylated histone binding
  • protein binding
  • oxidoreductase activity
  • histone demethylase activity
  • zinc ion binding
Cellular component
  • nucleoplasm
  • chromosome
  • nucleolus
  • chromosome, centromeric region
  • kinetochore
  • nucleus
Biological process
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • histone H3-K9 demethylation
  • protein demethylation
  • transcription, DNA-templated
  • negative regulation of ribosomal DNA heterochromatin assembly
  • liver development
  • chromatin organization
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

5253

18676

Ensembl

ENSG00000197724

ENSMUSG00000038025

UniProt

O75151

Q9WTU0

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_005392
NM_024517

NM_011078

RefSeq (protein)

NP_005383

NP_035208

Location (UCSC)Chr 9: 93.58 – 93.68 MbChr 13: 48.96 – 49.02 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

PHD finger protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PHF2 gene.[5]

Function

This gene encodes a protein which contains a zinc finger-like PHD (plant homeodomain) finger, distinct from other classes of zinc finger motifs, and a hydrophobic and highly conserved domain. The PHD finger shows the typical Cys4-His-Cys3 arrangement. PHD finger genes are thought to belong to a diverse group of transcriptional regulators possibly affecting eukaryotic gene expression by influencing chromatin structure.

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000197724 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000038025 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ "Entrez Gene: PHD finger protein 2". Retrieved 2016-04-09.

Further reading

  • Sinha S, Singh RK, Alam N, Roy A, Roychoudhury S, Panda CK (2008). "Alterations in candidate genes PHF2, FANCC, PTCH1 and XPA at chromosomal 9q22.3 region: pathological significance in early- and late-onset breast carcinoma". Mol. Cancer. 7: 84. doi:10.1186/1476-4598-7-84. PMC 2633285. PMID 18990233.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.


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