HelioVolt

Former solar energy company
HelioVolt Corporation
Company typePrivate
IndustryPhotovoltaics
Founded2001
FounderDr. B.J. Stanbery
Defunct2014
Headquarters
Austin, Texas
,
United States
Key people
Dr. B.J. Stanbery
Steve Darnell
John Prater
Dr. Peter Hersh
Dr. Bao Sang
ProductsCIGS solar cells
Websitewww.heliovolt.net Edit this on Wikidata

HelioVolt Corporation was a privately held solar energy company based in Austin, Texas that suspended operations in 2014. The company manufactured photovoltaic (PV) solar modules using a thin film semiconductor process based on copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) to produce CIGS solar cells. HelioVolt manufactured these thin film modules for commercial rooftop, utility-scale ground mount, residential, building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) and custom installations. The company raised over $230 million in investments, including over $80 million by SK Group.[1]

History

HelioVolt Corporation was founded in 2001 to develop and commercialize its FASST® process for applying CIGS thin-film photovoltaics directly onto conventional construction materials. The company’s FASST® process,[2] [3] based on semiconductor printing, was conceived by HelioVolt founder Dr. Billy J. Stanbery, an expert in the materials science of CIGS and related compound semiconductors.[4] FASST® is a patented manufacturing process for CIGS synthesis.[5]

HelioVolt produced thin film solar PV modules for commercial rooftop, utility-scale ground mount, residential, BIPV and custom installations. HelioVolt suspended operations in 2014[6] and the contents of the Austin facility were auctioned in January 2015[7]

Investments

Large-scale investment in HelioVolt began with $8 million in Series A funding from New Enterprise Associates in 2005. [8] A further $77 million was added in a Series B funding round co-led by Paladin Capital Group and the Masdar Clean Tech Fund in August 2007.[9] The Series B funding round was closed for a total of $101 million in October 2007 with investments from Sequel Venture Partners, Noventi, and Passport Capital. [10] The latest investment will fund factory expansion preparation activities.

Technology

HelioVolt developed a new way to manufacture thin-film CIGS semiconductor coatings for solar panels, based on research into the fundamental device physics of the CIGS semiconductor material.[11] However, this solar thin-film processing method was flawed and failed to scale economically, leading to the company's demise in 2014.[12] The contents of the Austin facility were auctioned in January 2015.[13] Conventional semiconductor processing requires a vacuum process to deposit the semiconductor film on the substrate. The need for vacuum chambers makes this a lengthy batch-oriented production process. HelioVolt developed a nanomaterial-based coating that could be sprayed onto a wide variety of substrates without requiring a vacuum. Non-vacuum or atmospheric deposition processes offer a combination of lower costs, process simplicity and reduced manufacturing times.[3] The company's FASST manufacturing process[14] won a Nanotech Briefs "Nano 50" nanotechnology award in 2006. In 2008, HelioVolt and NREL won an R&D 100 Award for their innovative Thin Film Solar Printing Process,[15] as well as the year's coveted R&D Magazine's Editor’s Choice for Most Revolutionary Technology.[16][17]

HelioVolt produced thin film solar cells that could convert 14% of the sunlight that hit them into electricity, and solar modules with conversion efficiencies of above 12 percent, as certified by NREL.[18]

References

  1. ^ Colthorpe, Andy (2017-08-07). "HelioVolt secures another US$19 million investment from South Korean conglomerate". pv-tech.org. Retrieved 2017-11-26.
  2. ^ Eldada, Louay (Jan 10, 2010). "Can HelioVolt Challenge First Solar?". IEEE Spectrum. Retrieved 12 February 2022.
  3. ^ a b "HelioVolt and NREL extend CRADA to commercialize solar nanotechnology". Nanotechnology.com. 2006-09-12. Archived from the original on 2016-05-15. Retrieved 2008-01-20.
  4. ^ [1] . [dead link]
  5. ^ "HelioVolt's Solar Technology Awarded Two Wall Street Journal Innovation Honors". Nano Science and Technology Institute. 2006-09-28.
  6. ^ "Austin-based solar energy company HelioVolt suspends operations". Austin American Statesman.
  7. ^ "Assets of HelioVolt's failed solar panel plant in Austin heading to auction". Austin Business Journal.
  8. ^ "HelioVolt Receives $8 Million Investment from New Enterprise Associates". Solar Headlines. 2005-06-20.
  9. ^ "HelioVolt Completes $77 Million Series B Funding Round". Venture Capital Reporter. 2007-08-16. Archived from the original on 2008-02-11.
  10. ^ "HelioVolt raises $101M — biggest solar investment yet?". VentureBeat. 2007-10-21.
  11. ^ "Nanostructure Discovery by HelioVolt CEO Propels Solar Thin-Film Commercialization". nanotechwire.com. 2005-01-11. Archived from the original on 2008-04-20.
  12. ^ "Austin-based solar energy company HelioVolt suspends operations". Austin American Statesman.
  13. ^ "Assets of HelioVolt's failed solar panel plant in Austin heading to auction". Austin Business Journal.
  14. ^ "Green Energy Efficiency Innovations | Environment Saving Technologies".
  15. ^ "HelioVolt, NREL Win R&D 100 Award for Thin Film Solar Printing Process". Compound Semiconductors Online. 2008-07-24.
  16. ^ "HelioVolt, NREL Win R&D Magazine Editor's Choice for Most Revolutionary Technology". Compound Semiconductors Online. 2008-10-23.
  17. ^ "Let the Solar Revolution Begin". Solar Today. 2009-03-01.
  18. ^ "Rapid reactive transfer printing of CIGS photovoltaics". SPIE. 2009-08-25.

External links

  • HelioVolt company website