Sports season
1918 MLB season |
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League | American League, National League |
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Sport | Baseball |
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Duration | April 15 – September 11, 1918 |
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Number of games | 154 (scheduled) 123–131 (actual) |
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Number of teams | 8 (AL), 8 (NL) |
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Pennant Winners |
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AL champions | Boston Red Sox |
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AL runners-up | Cleveland Indians |
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NL champions | Chicago Cubs |
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NL runners-up | New York Giants |
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World Series |
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Champions | Boston Red Sox |
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Runners-up | Chicago Cubs |
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MLB seasons |
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Locations of teams for the 1916–1919 National League seasons
National League
The 1918 major league baseball season began on April 15, 1918. The regular season ended earlier than originally scheduled, September 2, because of a reduced schedule due to American participation in World War I.[1] The National League and American League champions were the Chicago Cubs and Boston Red Sox, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the 15th World Series on September 5 and ended with Game 6 on September 11. The Red Sox defeated the Cubs, four games to two.
Teams
League | Team | City | Stadium | Capacity |
American League | Boston Red Sox | Boston, Massachusetts | Fenway Park | 35,000 |
Chicago White Sox | Chicago, Illinois | Comiskey Park | 28,000 |
Cleveland Indians | Cleveland, Ohio | League Park | 21,414 |
Detroit Tigers | Detroit, Michigan | Navin Field | 23,000 |
New York Yankees | New York, New York | Brush Stadium | 36,000 |
Philadelphia Athletics | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | Shibe Park | 23,000 |
St. Louis Browns | St. Louis, Missouri | Sportsman's Park | 18,000 |
Washington Senators | Washington, D.C. | Griffith Stadium | 27,000 |
National League | Boston Braves | Boston, Massachusetts | Braves Field | 40,000 |
Brooklyn Robins | New York, New York | Ebbets Field | 30,000 |
Chicago Cubs | Chicago, Illinois | Weeghman Park | 15,000 |
Cincinnati Reds | Cincinnati, Ohio | Redland Field | 20,696 |
New York Giants | New York, New York | Brush Stadium | 36,000 |
Philadelphia Phillies | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | National League Park | 18,000 |
Pittsburgh Pirates | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Forbes Field | 25,000 |
St. Louis Cardinals | St. Louis, Missouri | Robison Field | 21,000 |
Schedule
Scheduled start
Opening Day took place on April 15 with four American League teams playing, the Philadelphia Athletics at Boston Red Sox, and the New York Yankees at Washington Senators.
Shortened season
With World War I ongoing, a "work or fight" mandate was issued by the government, requiring men with non-essential jobs to enlist or take war-related jobs by July 1, or else risk being drafted.[2] Secretary of War Newton D. Baker granted an extension to MLB players through Labor Day, September 2.[3] In early August, MLB clubs decided that the regular season would end at that time.[4] As a result, the number of regular-season games that each team played varied—123 to 130 for AL teams and 124 to 131 for NL teams, including ties[5]—reduced from their original 154-game schedules. Later in August, Baker granted a further extension to allow for the World Series to be contested;[3] it began on September 5 and ended on September 11.[6] World War I would end two months later, with the Armistice of 11 November 1918.
Standings
American League | National League |
Postseason
Bracket
Managers
American League | National League |
League leaders
American League
1 American League Triple Crown pitching winner | |
National League
1 National League Triple Crown pitching winner | |
Home field attendance
Team name | Wins | %± | Home attendance | %± | Per game |
Chicago Cubs[7] | 84 | 13.5% | 337,256 | -6.4% | 4,558 |
Cleveland Indians[8] | 73 | -17.0% | 295,515 | -38.1% | 4,766 |
New York Yankees[9] | 60 | -15.5% | 282,047 | -14.6% | 4,210 |
New York Giants[10] | 71 | -27.6% | 256,618 | -48.7% | 4,582 |
Boston Red Sox[11] | 75 | -16.7% | 249,513 | -35.7% | 3,564 |
Pittsburgh Pirates[12] | 65 | 27.5% | 213,610 | 10.8% | 3,009 |
Detroit Tigers[13] | 55 | -29.5% | 203,719 | -55.5% | 3,512 |
Chicago White Sox[14] | 57 | -43.0% | 195,081 | -71.5% | 3,484 |
Washington Senators[15] | 72 | -2.7% | 182,122 | 103.1% | 2,461 |
Philadelphia Athletics[16] | 52 | -5.5% | 177,926 | -19.6% | 2,617 |
Cincinnati Reds[17] | 68 | -12.8% | 163,009 | -39.4% | 2,296 |
Philadelphia Phillies[18] | 55 | -36.8% | 122,266 | -65.5% | 2,145 |
St. Louis Browns[19] | 58 | 1.8% | 122,076 | -42.0% | 2,303 |
St. Louis Cardinals[20] | 51 | -37.8% | 110,599 | -61.7% | 1,515 |
Boston Braves[21] | 53 | -26.4% | 84,938 | -51.3% | 1,633 |
Brooklyn Robins[22] | 57 | -18.6% | 83,831 | -62.2% | 1,552 |
Notable events
- September 2 – In the last game of the season, against the Chicago White Sox, Detroit Tigers centerfielder Ty Cobb fields at third base and also pitches, yielding three hits and one run in two innings.[23]
References
- ^ "1918 All Work or Fight and No Play," This Great Game: The Online Book of Baseball. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
- ^ Baker, Kendall; Tracy, Jeff (April 6, 2020). "Special report: War, fever and baseball in 1918". axios.com. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
- ^ a b Verducci, Tom (June 22, 2020). "Love, Loss and Baseball: Letters From the Hub, Chapters VI - IX". SI.com. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
- ^ "Cutting Down Baseball Season Favors Present Club Leaders for Final Honors". Star-Gazette. Elmira, New York. August 5, 1918. p. 8. Retrieved October 8, 2020 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "The 1918 Season". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
- ^ "The 1918 Post-Season Games". Retrosheet. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
- ^ "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Cleveland Guardians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
- ^ Paschal, John (January 29, 2019). "Once Upon A Time: When Hall of Famers Go One-And-Done". tht.fangraphs.com. Retrieved April 2, 2019.
External links
- 1918 Major League Baseball season schedule at Baseball Reference Retrieved January 14, 2018
1918 MLB season by team |
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American League | |
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National League | |
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Pre-modern era | Beginnings | |
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Competition | |
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NL monopoly | |
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Modern era | |
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See also | |
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